A dental filling is one of the most common treatment methods used to preserve the structural integrity of a decayed or damaged tooth. However, after getting a filling, some people may experience pain, sensitivity, or difficulty biting down properly. These issues can sometimes be temporary but may also indicate longer-term problems. In this article, we will discuss the possible causes and solutions for trouble biting, pain, and sensitivity in a filled tooth.
Trouble Biting After a Filling
Trouble biting after a dental filling usually arises due to issues that occur during or after the filling procedure. First, if the tooth isn’t properly cleaned or prepared before the filling, the filling may not bond well with the tooth structure. Additionally, improper application of the filling material can cause uneven surfaces or high spots on the filling. As a result, you may feel discomfort, sensitivity, and even pain when biting down.
The solution for trouble biting after a filling typically involves adjusting or repairing the filling. A dental examination is necessary to determine the appropriate action. Here are some possible reasons for discomfort when biting after a filling:
Temporary Sensitivity After a Filling
It is normal to experience sensitivity in the tissues surrounding the tooth after a filling. Since the enamel layer of the tooth may be slightly worn down during the procedure, temporary sensitivity can occur. Usually, this sensitivity resolves on its own within a few days or weeks.
Inflammation or Infection Around the Filled Tooth
In some cases, infection or inflammation can develop in the tissues around the filled tooth, causing pain and difficulty biting. If you notice signs of infection or inflammation, you should contact your dentist immediately.
High Filling
If the filling material is not properly shaped during the procedure or if too much material is used, the filling can sit too high on the tooth. This imbalance can cause discomfort when biting.
Nerve Irritation During the Filling Procedure
If the work is done near the nerve or if the nerve is already compromised, irritation can occur during the filling process. This can lead to sensitivity and trouble biting.
Additionally, the feeling of not being able to bite properly may not always be due to the filling itself. Other problems like decay, cracks, or issues between teeth can also cause similar symptoms. If discomfort persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, visiting your dentist is important. Your dentist can diagnose the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment.
Causes of Pain After a Filling
Does a filling cause pain? Or does a dental filling cause pain? Yes, pain can occur after a dental filling. Common reasons for pain after a filling include:
- A high filling
- Pain after deep fillings in teeth with deep cavities (especially if the filling is close to the nerve)
- Eating very hard foods
- Pain at the site of the anesthesia injection
Additionally, pressure from the matrix band used during the procedure (to prevent the filling material from sticking to adjacent teeth) can cause temporary discomfort once the numbness wears off.
How to Relieve Pain in a Filled Tooth
After a filling, daily use (eating and drinking) puts wear and tear on the filling, possibly leading to gaps over time. These gaps allow food to enter and bacteria to cause further decay unnoticed.
If you are experiencing significant pain despite having a filling, you can try a few methods for relief:
- Use chlorhexidine mouthwashes if there is a risk of infection.
- Apply an ice pack externally to numb the area temporarily.
- However, the most effective and recommended solution is always to visit your dentist.
- Your dentist may repair or replace the filling, or in some cases, recommend root canal treatment if necessary.
Things to Know After Getting a Filling
There are important points to be aware of after a dental filling:
- After amalgam or composite fillings, it is normal to experience mild pain or sensitivity for 1–2 weeks.
- The deeper the decay and filling, the longer the sensitivity may last.
- Your dentist may prescribe medications to help manage this discomfort.
If your filled tooth continues to hurt even after taking painkillers, it may be necessary to replace the filling or consider root canal treatment. Problems like pain, sensitivity, and trouble biting after a dental filling are quite common but usually manageable. Early intervention helps resolve these issues and protects your dental health. If you are experiencing these symptoms with a filled tooth, consulting your dentist is the best course of action.